Even the brightest students struggle with academic writing. From weak structure to poor referencing, small mistakes can cost big marks. Whether you’re writing an essay, report, or dissertation, knowing what not to do can instantly improve your grades.
Here are the top 7 academic writing mistakes UK students make — and how you can avoid them like a pro.
Many students jump straight into writing without fully understanding what’s required. Always read the question carefully, underline keywords like “evaluate” or “compare,” and align your essay with the marking criteria.
✅ Fix: Make a short checklist from your assignment brief before writing.
Your thesis is the foundation of your essay. A vague or unclear thesis confuses readers and weakens your argument.
✅ Fix: Write one clear sentence that summarizes your central argument or claim — and make sure every paragraph connects back to it.
Disorganised essays make it hard for professors to follow your reasoning.
✅ Fix: Follow a clear structure — introduction, body, and conclusion. Use transition words (however, therefore, moreover) to create smooth flow between ideas.
Strong arguments need strong evidence. Unsupported opinions reduce your credibility.
✅ Fix: Use academic journals, books, and verified online sources. Always cite using the required style (APA, Harvard, MLA).
➡️ See Our Academic Referencing Guide for detailed citation help.
Using big words doesn’t always make writing better. It can make it confusing.
✅ Fix: Keep your language formal but simple. Clarity is more important than complexity.
Copying content — even unintentionally — can lead to severe academic penalties.
✅ Fix: Paraphrase correctly, use quotation marks when needed, and check your paper with plagiarism tools before submission.
➡️ Learn About Our 100% Plagiarism-Free Guarantee.
Typos and grammatical errors can ruin a great essay. Many students overlook proofreading due to deadlines.
✅ Fix: Always review your paper after writing. If possible, get a second pair of eyes — or use a professional editing service.
Academic writing is a skill that improves with practice and awareness. Avoiding these common mistakes can help you submit essays that are clear, cohesive, and high-scoring.
If you’re still unsure, Expert Writers UK can help you craft well-researched, polished, and plagiarism-free academic papers tailored to your requirements.